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Seeking Alpha Articles

Q2 Economic Commentary: Buyers on Strike

Posted on July 02, 2008

The market and the economy have given investors much to think about since my last writing. With good reason, many have concerns about both the US and global economic picture. True value and bargains never appear so when presented, but in hindsight seem blatant. Bubbles in asset prices also tend to obfuscate themselves at tops.
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Invest in Anticipation of Recovery

Posted on Jan 6th, 2008

The first day of trading for 2008 was the worst “opener” since 1983. Despite this, I am quite optimistic for earnings, the economy and stock prices. In the first half of 2007 there was scarcely a mention of sub-prime mortgages, CDO’s, SIVs and the TED spread. I suspect when the markets close on 2008, movements will have been dominated by news decidedly different from the aforementioned.
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The Triumphant Return of Volatility

Posted on Oct 3rd, 2007

The falsely mnemonic tone of market behavior of the last few years has deluded multitudes of market participants to plod along blissfully unaware the volatility bugaboo had simply taken an extended sabbatical. With a not insignificant amount of ferocity, volatility has returned to test our resolve.
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Today's Correction Was Liquidity Driven

Posted on Aug 9th, 2007

Equity markets experienced indiscriminate selling today while the last of a stellar quarter’s earnings reports trickled in. Who would have thought at the beginning of this round of profit announcements numbers this good would coincide with such a drubbing? The consensus view was for earnings acceleration just north of 4% over last year but companies have delivered growth in excess of ten percent.
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Five Opportunities To Consider Amidst This Selloff

Posted on Aug 6th, 2007

U.S. and world equity markets experienced indiscriminate selling Friday, while investment grade, high quality debt markets experienced strong performance. Friday's sell off comes amid an extraordinarily strong earnings season. Clearly, market participants are fixated on sub prime lending concerns.
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Bonds Have Moved: Are Spreads Next?

Posted on Jul 11th, 2007

This bond sell off did not come packaged as bond sell offs normally do, coinciding with a significant economic event or data metric. To some degree, this move complements two prominent opinion leaders, Goldman Sachs (GS) and Merrill Lynch (MER).
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Are REIT ETFs Overvalued?

Posted on May 30th, 2007

It’s no secret that a good portion of my firm’s benchmark beating track record of the last few years has been influenced by our decision to own REIT ETF’s. The REIT exposure of Efficient Market Advisors accounts has been primarily achieved through a position in I-Shares Cohen & Steers Realty Majors Index Fund (ICF). In the last several quarters I have grudgingly cut the ICF position in the name of risk management.
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'Fighting Inflation': A Defining Moment for the Fed

Posted on Mar 18th, 2007

Shortly we will know the legacy of this Federal Reserve Board and its Chairman Ben Bernanke. If nothing else this Fed has been consistent in its communication to markets. Without a doubt the Central Bank has given us guidance that it is committed to “fighting inflation” which, rationally recomposed, means they are committed to a “sound currency”. Sound currency is undeniably a necessary component for strong equity markets.
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Emerging Markets ETFs: Predictable and Consistent

Posted on Feb 28th, 2007

Weather and equity markets have a lot in common. Predicting them with consistent accuracy is extraordinarily difficult and “fat tail” performance patterns are regularly reversed in a sudden and ferocious manner.
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High Stock Prices, Lower Bond Yields and the Declining Dollar - Which is 'Right' on the Economy?

Posted on Dec 4th, 2006

Recent market action has led many to incorrectly assert that the bond and stock markets are in disagreement about the future of the economy. Considering the action of the dollar, they muse, makes it two to one in favor of a recession. I believe all three markets are acting rationally and are providing us with a nice look into 2007.
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Enter The High-Cost ETF

Posted on Oct 31st, 2006

Despite an unrelenting multi-year unveiling of contemptible fund company behavior, ETF manufacturers are not thinking twice about finding new ways to burden unsuspecting investors. Last week we caught a glimpse of the coming scandal involving 27 fund companies stealing hundreds of millions of dollars from shareholders by secretly taking kickbacks from service providers. Now, a few manufacturers are beginning to quietly slip 12b-1 Mickey’s into our previously untainted ETFs.
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Do Your ETF Dividends Qualify For the 15% Rule?

Posted on Sept 18th, 2006

Often confusion exists about the 15% dividend rule for qualified dividends. The important adjective here is “qualified”. There is some misunderstanding floating about relating to the qualified nature of dividends passed through to ETF shareholders. Further, not all ETFs are created equal when it comes to low tax rate dividend distributions.
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Get Your Rally Shoes On Because This Rally's Got Legs

Posted on Sept 13th, 2006

Stocks look to go higher, much higher. When you ask? Technically speaking (pun intended) the answer is now. Back on May 19th I penned “How to Identify a Market Top” for this space and on November 30th of 2005 I stuck my neck out with “Dow 15,000?”. I was pretty close to the top on energy and gold and it appears time will prove me right on stock prices.
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ETF Tracking Error: 'Need' vs. 'Demand' Funds

Posted on Aug 23rd, 2006

As the ETF industry expands its reach, marketing the product creations can stretch in conjunction. While this observation is not profound it is well understood within the fraternity of mutual fund industry professionals. Need and demand are two very different things when it comes to financial products in general and Exchange Traded Funds in particular.
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Tactical Portfolio Adjustments at Efficient Market Advisors

Posted on Jul 26th, 2006

Waiting for my firm to make tactical changes to its investment allocations is a lot like waiting for Sus Scrofa to sprout wings and fly. Actually, I tend to make slight tactical model changes three or for times per year, while airborne swine have yet to be spotted during this market cycle.
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ETFs Increase Portfolio Predictability

July 18, 2006

As one who embraces the Theory of Market Efficiency, I believe the majority of value created within portfolio management comes from the asset allocation decision. When constructing asset allocation models one must resist the temptation of vanity and assume the worst about their own talents. Gasp! I may be wrong.
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Powershares Proxy Observations (PGJ, PIV)

May 30, 2006

I finally had time to review the Proxy related, among other things, to the proposed acquisition of PowerShares Capital Management LLC by AMVESCAP PLC and AIM Management Group. I have noticed some interesting tidbits worth pointing out. Readers should review the proxy carefully and make their own conclusions before casting a vote.
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How to perfectly identify a market top:
It’s When The Last Pessimist Becomes an Optimist

May, 2006

Last November I was fortunate enough to have two articles published on the Seeking Alpha Network in the ETF Investor Section. Both generated a nice bit of response from readers and fellow contributors.
In the first article “Earnings vs. Energy Prices” I pointed to the fact that CPI increases did not correlate with stock price decreases. As a refresher, I published the following table in that article:
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SPY vs. RSP: Market Cap Versus Equal Weight ETFs

Wednesday, January 25th, 2006

Last year the $1.3 billion Rydex S&P 500 Equal Weight Fund (RSP) gained 6.78%. The predominant large cap ETF of choice, State Street Global Advisors’ S&P Depositary Receipts (SPY), returned 4.78%, underperforming its equal-weighted S&P 500 cousin. This occurred despite SPY’s significant cost advantage (SPY’s expense ratio is .11% vs. the hefty .4% for RSP). Is this simply normal statistical variation or is there something more?
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Value Line Any Way You Like It - PowerShares ValueLine ETF Versus the First Trust Value Line 100 Closed-End Fund (FVL, PIV)

Tuesday, January 10th, 2006

Today marks the one month anniversary of trading for the Powershares ValueLine 100 Index Fund (PIV). It’s rare that I am enticed by the siren wale of the fund industry’s product machination machine but even the strictest dieters fall to temptation once in a while. (I bought a few shares recently.) I see several issues worth exploring before deciding to aggressively purchase this new ETF.
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Dow 15,000? (ETFs: IVV, IWV, IYY, SPY, VTI

Wednesday, November 30th, 2005

With each passing day I become more convinced of the coming rally in stock prices. I believe the upside potential in the S&P 500 to be close to 35% over the next thirteen months provided interest rates remain at current levels. Returns should be only slightly lower if interest rates rise modestly. I look to the Fed Model to support my assertion:
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Energy Prices vs. Earnings, or Godzilla vs. King Kong

Monday, November 7th, 2005

No one can deny that consumer prices have risen in the US economy, well energy prices that is. The question currently raging in the minds of portfolio managers and pundits remains. Will the price increases in energy become permanent and will the increases in energy prices be pushed through to the prices of other consumer good?
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Why You’re Better Off With Exchange-Traded Funds (ETFs) Even in “A Stock Picker’s Market”

Tuesday, October 25th, 2005

Herb Morgan (CEO of Efficient Market Advisors, LLC) submits: Wall Street has its own vernacular to be sure. Occasionally even, some of it makes sense. More often than not the jargon we use has absolutely no practical meaning. One old saying that gets used over and over in an attempt to sell active money management is the phrase, “It’s a Stock Picker’s Market.”
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Adding Alpha in ETF Portfolios

Friday, September 16th, 2005

Some might consider the notion of adding Alpha (performance relative to an index) in ETF portfolios an oxymoron along the lines of “jumbo shrimp” or “healthy tan”, writes Herb Morgan, President and Chief Investment Officer of Efficient Market Advisors, LLC. After all, ETFs are constructed to mirror indexes, and indexes are the vehicle of choice for academic purists and penny pinching cheapskates. (I believe I fall into both categories.) Yet today there is no shortage of money managers trying to use index products for the generation of Alpha.
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Clear and Present Danger for Owners of Leveraged Closed-End Muni Funds

Monday, September 12th, 2005

Many of those desirous of tax exempt income are current owners of leveraged closed-end municipal bond funds, writes Herb Morgan, President and Chief Investment Officer of Efficient Market Advisors, LLC. These funds come fully equipped with all the risks of leverage. Unfortunately, many of the owners of these vehicles are completely unaware of the hazard that may await them.
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The Problem With Vanguard VIPERs ETFs

Friday, September 2nd, 2005

I must admit that I recently became excited about the waxing competition in the ETF manufacturing business, writes Herb Morgan, President and Chief Investment Officer of Efficient Market Advisors, LLC. Barclays still has the lion’s share of the market for sure, but Vanguard has recently caught my eye. After all, Vanguard has a reputation for doing things right: low fees, honesty, and generally serving as a watchdog in a historically slick industry. But from what I can tell, it looks like the good guys are trying to pull one over on us this time.
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